Data syncs correctly when reconnected after offline period

An app that does not automatically sync on reconnect forces users to manually pull-to-refresh or restart the app to see changes made on another device or from the server. CWE-362 applies when the window between going offline and reconnecting allows remote state to diverge without the client knowing. ISO 25010:2011 reliability.recoverability requires that the app reaches a consistent state after a connectivity gap without user intervention. In collaborative or multi-device scenarios, the failure to auto-sync on reconnect means users work on stale data, potentially overwriting remote changes.

Detect the offline→online transition in your NetInfo listener and trigger a full sync cycle — upload queued local changes first, then fetch remote updates, then reconcile.

import { useEffect, useRef, useState } from 'react';
import NetInfo from '@react-native-community/netinfo';

export function useSyncOnReconnect() {
  const [isOnline, setIsOnline] = useState(true);
  const wasOnline = useRef(true);

  useEffect(() => {
    const unsub = NetInfo.addEventListener(async (state) => {
      const online = state.isConnected ?? false;
      if (!wasOnline.current && online) {
        // Transition: offline → online
        await drainQueue(executeAction);   // flush local writes
        await fetchRemoteUpdates();        // pull server state
        await reconcileConflicts();        // merge (see conflict-resolution-strategy)
      }
      wasOnline.current = online;
      setIsOnline(online);
    });
    return unsub;
  }, []);

  return isOnline;
}

Run this hook at root navigator level so the sync fires regardless of which screen the user is on when connectivity returns.

• ID: data-sync-on-reconnect

• Severity: high

• What to look for: Examine the sync implementation. Look for code that detects reconnection and initiates data sync. Check that sync fetches both local changes and remote updates.

• Pass criteria: Count all network state transition handlers in the codebase. When network reconnects, app triggers sync that uploads local changes and downloads remote updates. At least 1 handler must detect the offline-to-online transition and initiate sync. User sees merged data without manual refresh.

• Fail criteria: No automatic sync on reconnect. User must manually refresh or re-launch app to see changes.

• Skip (N/A) when: Never — automatic sync is essential.

• Cross-reference: The Mobile Navigation & Deep Linking audit (mobile-navigation-linking) covers cold-start deep link handling which intersects with sync-on-reconnect behavior.

• Detail on fail: "App does not sync on reconnect. Users must manually refresh app to see remote changes or confirm their local changes were uploaded."

• Remediation: Implement automatic sync on connection restore:

  import { useEffect, useState } from 'react';
  import NetInfo from '@react-native-community/netinfo';
  
  export function useSyncOnReconnect() {
    const [isOnline, setIsOnline] = useState(true);
    const lastOnlineState = useRef(true);
  
    useEffect(() => {
      const unsubscribe = NetInfo.addEventListener(state => {
        const online = state.isConnected ?? false;
  
        // Detect transition from offline to online
        if (!lastOnlineState.current && online) {
          console.log('Connection restored, syncing...');
          syncAllData();
        }
  
        setIsOnline(online);
        lastOnlineState.current = online;
      });
  
      return unsubscribe;
    }, []);
  
    return isOnline;
  }
  
  async function syncAllData() {
    try {
      // Upload pending changes
      await processQueue();
  
      // Download latest data
      await fetchRemoteData();
  
      // Merge if needed
      await reconcileData();
  
      console.log('Sync complete');
    } catch (error) {
      console.error('Sync failed:', error);
    }
  }