Refund or cancellation policy exists and accessible before purchase
Why it matters
The EU Consumer Rights Directive (EU-CRD-2011/83/EU) requires that refund and cancellation terms be disclosed clearly before any purchase is completed. In the US, the FTC ROSCA Act mandates that negative option offers — including subscriptions — clearly disclose cancellation terms upfront. Accepting payment without disclosing your refund and cancellation policy puts you at risk of chargebacks, payment processor disputes, and regulatory action from the FTC or EU consumer protection authorities. A payment processor who sees elevated chargeback rates due to undisclosed terms may terminate your merchant account entirely.
Severity rationale
High because undisclosed refund terms drive chargebacks and regulatory complaints that can result in merchant account termination and FTC enforcement action.
Remediation
Add a refund policy as a standalone page at /refund-policy or as a clearly labeled section in your Terms of Service. Link to it from your pricing page and any checkout flow.
// app/pricing/page.tsx — add near pricing cards or CTA
<p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground text-center mt-4">
All plans include a 30-day money-back guarantee.{' '}
<a href="/refund-policy" className="underline">See refund policy.</a>
</p>
The policy must specify: the refund eligibility window, what is not refundable (renewals, consumed add-ons), how to request a refund (email address, response time), and what happens to the account after cancellation (access through end of period vs. immediate termination).
DetectionPro
The detection method for this pattern is part of AuditBuffet Pro.
The full method (what to look for, pass and fail conditions, and how results get reported) ships inside the Terms of Service & Legal Pages Audit. The pattern definition, severity rationale, and remediation remain openly licensed under CC-BY-4.0.
External references
- external · EU-CRD-2011-83-EU — EU Consumer Rights Directive Art. 6 — mandatory pre-contractual refund/cancellation disclosure for distance contracts
- external · FTC-ROSCA — FTC Restore Online Shoppers' Confidence Act — clear disclosure of recurring charge terms before checkout
Taxons
History
- 2026-04-18·v1.0.0·Initial import from legal-pages-compliance·automated